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Ux Researcher Designer

UX research and design toolkit for Senior UX Designer/Researcher including data-driven persona generation, journey mapping, usability testing frameworks, and...
针对高级UX设计师/研究员的数据驱动人物角色生成、旅程映射、可用性测试框架等UX研究与设计工具包
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概述

UX Researcher & Designer

Generate user personas from research data, create journey maps, plan usability tests, and synthesize research findings into actionable design recommendations.


Table of Contents


Trigger Terms

Use this skill when you need to:

  • "create user persona"
  • "generate persona from data"
  • "build customer journey map"
  • "map user journey"
  • "plan usability test"
  • "design usability study"
  • "analyze user research"
  • "synthesize interview findings"
  • "identify user pain points"
  • "define user archetypes"
  • "calculate research sample size"
  • "create empathy map"
  • "identify user needs"

Workflows

Workflow 1: Generate User Persona

Situation: You have user data (analytics, surveys, interviews) and need to create a research-backed persona.

Steps:

  1. Prepare user data

Required format (JSON):

```json

[

{

"user_id": "user_1",

"age": 32,

"usage_frequency": "daily",

"features_used": ["dashboard", "reports", "export"],

"primary_device": "desktop",

"usage_context": "work",

"tech_proficiency": 7,

"pain_points": ["slow loading", "confusing UI"]

}

]

```

  1. Run persona generator

```bash

# Human-readable output

python scripts/persona_generator.py

# JSON output for integration

python scripts/persona_generator.py json

```

  1. Review generated components

| Component | What to Check |

|-----------|---------------|

| Archetype | Does it match the data patterns? |

| Demographics | Are they derived from actual data? |

| Goals | Are they specific and actionable? |

| Frustrations | Do they include frequency counts? |

| Design implications | Can designers act on these? |

  1. Validate persona
  • Show to 3-5 real users: "Does this sound like you?"
  • Cross-check with support tickets
  • Verify against analytics data
  1. Reference: See references/persona-methodology.md for validity criteria

Workflow 2: Create Journey Map

Situation: You need to visualize the end-to-end user experience for a specific goal.

Steps:

  1. Define scope

| Element | Description |

|---------|-------------|

| Persona | Which user type |

| Goal | What they're trying to achieve |

| Start | Trigger that begins journey |

| End | Success criteria |

| Timeframe | Hours/days/weeks |

  1. Gather journey data

Sources:

  • User interviews (ask "walk me through...")
  • Session recordings
  • Analytics (funnel, drop-offs)
  • Support tickets
  1. Map the stages

Typical B2B SaaS stages:

```

Awareness → Evaluation → Onboarding → Adoption → Advocacy

```

  1. Fill in layers for each stage

```

Stage: [Name]

├── Actions: What does user do?

├── Touchpoints: Where do they interact?

├── Emotions: How do they feel? (1-5)

├── Pain Points: What frustrates them?

└── Opportunities: Where can we improve?

```

  1. Identify opportunities

Priority Score = Frequency × Severity × Solvability

  1. Reference: See references/journey-mapping-guide.md for templates

Workflow 3: Plan Usability Test

Situation: You need to validate a design with real users.

Steps:

  1. Define research questions

Transform vague goals into testable questions:

| Vague | Testable |

|-------|----------|

| "Is it easy to use?" | "Can users complete checkout in <3 min?" |

| "Do users like it?" | "Will users choose Design A or B?" |

| "Does it make sense?" | "Can users find settings without hints?" |

  1. Select method

| Method | Participants | Duration | Best For |

|--------|--------------|----------|----------|

| Moderated remote | 5-8 | 45-60 min | Deep insights |

| Unmoderated remote | 10-20 | 15-20 min | Quick validation |

| Guerrilla | 3-5 | 5-10 min | Rapid feedback |

  1. Design tasks

Good task format:

```

SCENARIO: "Imagine you're planning a trip to Paris..."

GOAL: "Book a hotel for 3 nights in your budget."

SUCCESS: "You see the confirmation page."

```

Task progression: Warm-up → Core → Secondary → Edge case → Free exploration

  1. Define success metrics

| Metric | Target |

|--------|--------|

| Completion rate | >80% |

| Time on task | <2× expected |

| Error rate | <15% |

| Satisfaction | >4/5 |

  1. Prepare moderator guide
  • Think-aloud instructions
  • Non-leading prompts
  • Post-task questions
  1. Reference: See references/usability-testing-frameworks.md for full guide

Workflow 4: Synthesize Research

Situation: You have raw research data (interviews, surveys, observations) and need actionable insights.

Steps:

  1. Code the data

Tag each data point:

  • [GOAL] - What they want to achieve
  • [PAIN] - What frustrates them
  • [BEHAVIOR] - What they actually do
  • [CONTEXT] - When/where they use product
  • [QUOTE] - Direct user words
  1. Cluster similar patterns

```

User A: Uses daily, advanced features, shortcuts

User B: Uses daily, complex workflows, automation

User C: Uses weekly, basic needs, occasional

Cluster 1: A, B (Power Users)

Cluster 2: C (Casual User)

```

  1. Calculate segment sizes

| Cluster | Users | % | Viability |

|---------|-------|---|-----------|

| Power Users | 18 | 36% | Primary persona |

| Business Users | 15 | 30% | Primary persona |

| Casual Users | 12 | 24% | Secondary persona |

  1. Extract key findings

For each theme:

  • Finding statement
  • Supporting evidence (quotes, data)
  • Frequency (X/Y participants)
  • Business impact
  • Recommendation
  1. Prioritize opportunities

| Factor | Score 1-5 |

|--------|-----------|

| Frequency | How often does this occur? |

| Severity | How much does it hurt? |

| Breadth | How many users affected? |

| Solvability | Can we fix this? |

  1. Reference: See references/persona-methodology.md for analysis framework

Tool Reference

persona_generator.py

Generates data-driven personas from user research data.

ArgumentValuesDefaultDescription
----------------------------------------
format(none), json(none)Output format

Sample Output:

============================================================
PERSONA: Alex the Power User
============================================================

📝 A daily user who primarily uses the product for work purposes

Archetype: Power User
Quote: "I need tools that can keep up with my workflow"

👤 Demographics:
  • Age Range: 25-34
  • Location Type: Urban
  • Tech Proficiency: Advanced

🎯 Goals & Needs:
  • Complete tasks efficiently
  • Automate workflows
  • Access advanced features

😤 Frustrations:
  • Slow loading times (14/20 users)
  • No keyboard shortcuts
  • Limited API access

💡 Design Implications:
  → Optimize for speed and efficiency
  → Provide keyboard shortcuts and power features
  → Expose API and automation capabilities

📈 Data: Based on 45 users
    Confidence: High

Archetypes Generated:

ArchetypeSignalsDesign Focus
----------------------------------
power_userDaily use, 10+ featuresEfficiency, customization
casual_userWeekly use, 3-5 featuresSimplicity, guidance
business_userWork context, team useCollaboration, reporting
mobile_firstMobile primaryTouch, offline, speed

Output Components:

ComponentDescription
------------------------
demographicsAge range, location, occupation, tech level
psychographicsMotivations, values, attitudes, lifestyle
behaviorsUsage patterns, feature preferences
needs_and_goalsPrimary, secondary, functional, emotional
frustrationsPain points with evidence
scenariosContextual usage stories
design_implicationsActionable recommendations
data_pointsSample size, confidence level

Quick Reference Tables

Research Method Selection

Question TypeBest MethodSample Size
-----------------------------------------
"What do users do?"Analytics, observation100+ events
"Why do they do it?"Interviews8-15 users
"How well can they do it?"Usability test5-8 users
"What do they prefer?"Survey, A/B test50+ users
"What do they feel?"Diary study, interviews10-15 users

Persona Confidence Levels

Sample SizeConfidenceUse Case
-----------------------------------
5-10 usersLowExploratory
11-30 usersMediumDirectional
31+ usersHighProduction

Usability Issue Severity

SeverityDefinitionAction
------------------------------
4 - CriticalPrevents task completionFix immediately
3 - MajorSignificant difficultyFix before release
2 - MinorCauses hesitationFix when possible
1 - CosmeticNoticed but not problematicLow priority

Interview Question Types

TypeExampleUse For
------------------------
Context"Walk me through your typical day"Understanding environment
Behavior"Show me how you do X"Observing actual actions
Goals"What are you trying to achieve?"Uncovering motivations
Pain"What's the hardest part?"Identifying frustrations
Reflection"What would you change?"Generating ideas

Knowledge Base

Detailed reference guides in references/:

FileContent
---------------
persona-methodology.mdValidity criteria, data collection, analysis framework
journey-mapping-guide.mdMapping process, templates, opportunity identification
example-personas.md3 complete persona examples with data
usability-testing-frameworks.mdTest planning, task design, analysis

Validation Checklist

Persona Quality

  • [ ] Based on 20+ users (minimum)
  • [ ] At least 2 data sources (quant + qual)
  • [ ] Specific, actionable goals
  • [ ] Frustrations include frequency counts
  • [ ] Design implications are specific
  • [ ] Confidence level stated

Journey Map Quality

  • [ ] Scope clearly defined (persona, goal, timeframe)
  • [ ] Based on real user data, not assumptions
  • [ ] All layers filled (actions, touchpoints, emotions)
  • [ ] Pain points identified per stage
  • [ ] Opportunities prioritized

Usability Test Quality

  • [ ] Research questions are testable
  • [ ] Tasks are realistic scenarios, not instructions
  • [ ] 5+ participants per design
  • [ ] Success metrics defined
  • [ ] Findings include severity ratings

Research Synthesis Quality

  • [ ] Data coded consistently
  • [ ] Patterns based on 3+ data points
  • [ ] Findings include evidence
  • [ ] Recommendations are actionable
  • [ ] Priorities justified

版本历史

共 2 个版本

  • v2.1.1 当前
    2026-03-28 13:11 安全 安全
  • v1.0.0
    2026-03-11 09:34

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