Validate, lint, sort, and compare Python requirements.txt files. Pure stdlib — no external dependencies required.
Check a requirements file for format errors, invalid specifiers, duplicates, and problematic patterns.
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py validate requirements.txt
# JSON output for automation
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py validate requirements.txt --format json
# Strict mode — exit 1 on any issue (CI)
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py validate requirements.txt --strict
All validation checks plus best-practice rules: unpinned deps, missing upper bounds, VCS deps, non-alphabetical order, mixed operator styles.
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py lint requirements.txt
# Markdown output (for PR comments, reports)
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py lint requirements.txt --format markdown
# Strict mode — exit 1 on warnings too
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py lint requirements.txt --strict
# Ignore specific rules
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py lint requirements.txt --ignore unpinned --ignore no-upper-bound
Find packages listed more than once (case-insensitive, PEP 503 normalised).
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py duplicates requirements.txt
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py duplicates requirements.txt --format json
Sort requirements alphabetically. By default writes to stdout; use --write to update the file in-place.
# Preview sorted output
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py sort requirements.txt
# Write sorted file in-place
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py sort requirements.txt --write
Diff two requirements files — shows added, removed, and changed packages with version changes.
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py compare requirements.txt requirements-new.txt
python3 scripts/requirements-checker.py compare base.txt updated.txt --format markdown
| Option | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| -------- | ------------- | ||
| `--format text\ | json\ | markdown` | Output format (default: text) |
--strict | Exit code 1 on any issue, including warnings/info (CI mode) | ||
--ignore RULE | Ignore a named rule; repeatable |
| Rule | Severity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ------ | ---------- | ------------- |
invalid-format | error | Line doesn't match PEP 508 |
invalid-specifier | error | Unknown operator or unparseable version spec |
duplicate-package | error | Same package name appears more than once |
editable-install | warning | -e editable installs in production requirements |
vcs-dependency | warning | git+, hg+, svn+, bzr+ URL dependencies |
custom-index-url | warning | --index-url / --extra-index-url present |
url-dependency | info | Direct URL dependencies |
requirement-include | info | -r nested includes |
trailing-whitespace | info | Line has trailing spaces or tabs |
whitespace-only-line | info | Line contains only whitespace |
missing-final-newline | info | File doesn't end with newline |
| Rule | Severity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ------ | ---------- | ------------- |
unpinned | warning | Dependency has no version specifier |
no-upper-bound | warning | >= used without a < / <= upper bound |
non-alphabetical | warning | Packages are not in alphabetical order |
mixed-operators | info | File mixes == exact pins and >= range specifiers |
File: requirements.txt
[ERROR] line 4 (duplicate-package) Duplicate package 'requests' (first seen on line 2)
requests==2.31.0
[WARNING] line 7 (no-upper-bound) 'django' uses >= without an upper bound
django>=4.0
[WARNING] line 1 (non-alphabetical) 'zope' is out of alphabetical order
zope==5.0
Summary: 3 issue(s) — 1 error(s), 2 warning(s), 0 info(s)
共 1 个版本