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Quant Risk Dashboard

Professional quantitative trading risk management dashboard. Real-time VaR/CVaR calculation, stress testing, position limits, exposure monitoring, drawdown a...
专业量化交易风险管理仪表盘,实时VaR/CVaR计算、压力测试、仓位限额、敞口监控、回撤分析
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概述

Quant Risk Dashboard

Professional risk management system for quantitative trading.

Features

1. Risk Metrics

  • VaR (Value at Risk): Historical, Parametric, Monte Carlo
  • CVaR (Conditional VaR): Expected shortfall
  • Max Drawdown: Current and historical
  • Volatility: Realized and implied
  • Beta: Market sensitivity
  • Sharpe/Sortino/Calar: Risk-adjusted returns

2. Position Management

  • Real-time Positions: Current holdings with P&L
  • Position Limits: Per-stock and total limits
  • Concentration Risk: Single position max%
  • Sector Exposure: Industry allocation

3. Exposure Monitoring

  • Long/Short Ratio: Net exposure
  • Sector Allocation: Industry breakdown
  • Factor Exposure: Style factors (value, growth, momentum)
  • Geographic Exposure: Market cap breakdown

4. Stress Testing

  • Historical Scenarios: 2008 crash, 2020 covid, etc.
  • Custom Scenarios: User-defined shocks
  • Scenario Comparison: Side-by-side analysis
  • Recovery Time: Estimated recovery from scenarios

5. Alerts & Notifications

  • Drawdown Alerts: Threshold-based warnings
  • Position Breach: Limit violation alerts
  • Volatility Spikes: Unusual market moves
  • Custom Rules: User-defined triggers

6. Reporting

  • Daily Risk Report: Automated PDF/HTML reports
  • Risk Attribution: P&L explained by factors
  • Compliance Reports: Regulatory compliance
  • Custom Reports: Flexible report builder

Installation

pip install pandas numpy scipy plotly dash

Usage

Initialize Dashboard

from quant_risk import RiskDashboard

dashboard = RiskDashboard(
    initial_capital=1000000,
    var_confidence=0.95,
    max_position_pct=0.15,
    max_drawdown_pct=0.20
)

Add Positions

dashboard.add_position(
    symbol='600519',
    shares=1000,
    entry_price=1800.0,
    current_price=1850.0
)

dashboard.add_position(
    symbol='000858',
    shares=5000,
    entry_price=45.0,
    current_price=48.0
)

Get Risk Metrics

metrics = dashboard.get_risk_metrics()

print(f"VaR (95%): {metrics['var_95']:,.2f}")
print(f"CVaR (95%): {metrics['cvar_95']:,.2f}")
print(f"Sharpe Ratio: {metrics['sharpe_ratio']:.2f}")
print(f"Max Drawdown: {metrics['max_drawdown']:.2%}")
print(f"Total Exposure: {metrics['total_exposure']:,.0f}")

Stress Test

scenarios = {
    '2008 Crash': -0.50,
    '2020 Covid': -0.30,
    'Rate Hike': -0.15,
    'Custom': -0.25
}

results = dashboard.stress_test(scenarios)

for name, result in results.items():
    print(f"{name}: P&L = {result['pnl']:,.2f}")

Start Web Dashboard

dashboard.start_dashboard(port=8050)
# Open http://localhost:8050

API Reference

Core Methods

MethodDescription
---------------------
add_position(symbol, shares, entry, current)Add position
remove_position(symbol)Close position
update_price(symbol, price)Update market price
get_positions()Get all positions
get_risk_metrics()Calculate risk metrics

Risk Analysis

MethodDescription
---------------------
calculate_var(method='historical')Calculate VaR
calculate_cvar()Calculate CVaR
stress_test(scenarios)Run stress tests
factor_exposure()Calculate factor exposure
sector_allocation()Get sector breakdown

Alerts

MethodDescription
---------------------
add_alert(condition, message)Create alert
get_alerts()Get active alerts
clear_alerts()Clear alerts

Reports

MethodDescription
---------------------
generate_report(format='pdf')Generate report
get_daily_summary()Daily summary

Risk Metrics Explained

VaR (Value at Risk)

  • Definition: Maximum expected loss at given confidence level
  • Interpretation: "95% VaR = 50,000" means 95% chance loss < 50,000

CVaR (Conditional VaR)

  • Definition: Average loss beyond VaR threshold
  • Interpretation: More conservative than VaR

Sharpe Ratio

  • Definition: Risk-adjusted return
  • Interpretation: >1.0 good, >2.0 excellent

Max Drawdown

  • Definition: Largest peak-to-trough decline
  • Interpretation: Lower is better

Sortino Ratio

  • Definition: Downside risk-adjusted return
  • Interpretation: Only considers downside risk

Configuration

Risk Limits

limits = {
    'max_position_pct': 0.15,    # 15% per position
    'max_sector_pct': 0.30,       # 30% per sector
    'max_leverage': 1.5,          # 1.5x leverage
    'max_drawdown': 0.20,         # 20% stop loss
    'max_var_pct': 0.05,          # 5% VaR limit
}

Alert Thresholds

alerts = {
    'drawdown_warning': 0.10,     # 10% drawdown warning
    'drawdown_critical': 0.15,    # 15% critical
    'var_warning': 0.03,          # 3% VaR warning
    'volatility_spike': 2.0,      # 2x normal volatility
}

Visualization

Web Dashboard

dashboard.start_dashboard()

# Features:
# - Real-time position table
# - P&L charts
# - Risk metrics gauges
# - Sector pie chart
# - Drawdown curve
# - Factor exposure bar chart

Generate Charts

# P&L Chart
chart = dashboard.plot_pnl_history()

# Risk Decomposition
chart = dashboard.plot_risk_attribution()

# Scenario Comparison
chart = dashboard.plot_scenarios()

Integration

Connect to Trading System

# From trading system
import asyncio

async def update_positions():
    while True:
        positions = await trading_system.get_positions()
        
        for pos in positions:
            dashboard.update_price(pos.symbol, pos.current_price)
        
        await asyncio.sleep(60)  # Update every minute

asyncio.run(update_positions())

Webhook Alerts

# Send alerts to Slack/WeChat
def on_alert(alert):
    send_webhook(
        url=os.getenv('ALERT_WEBHOOK'),
        message=f"Risk Alert: {alert['message']}"
    )

dashboard.set_alert_callback(on_alert)

Use Cases

  • Live Trading: Real-time risk monitoring
  • Backtesting: Post-trade risk analysis
  • Portfolio Management: Multi-strategy risk
  • Compliance: Regulatory risk reports
  • Risk Research: Strategy risk profiling

Links

版本历史

共 1 个版本

  • v1.0.0 当前
    2026-03-31 03:23 安全 安全

安全检测

腾讯云安全 (Keen)

安全,无风险
查看报告

腾讯云安全 (Sanbu)

安全,无风险
查看报告

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