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Pharmaclaw Pharmacology Agent

Pharmacology agent for ADME/PK profiling of drug candidates from SMILES. Computes drug-likeness (Lipinski Ro5, Veber rules), QED, SA Score, ADME predictions...
药理学代理,从SMILES进行ADME/PK分析,计算药物相似性(Lipinski Ro5、Veber规则)、QED、SA评分和ADME预测。
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#latest#pharmacology adme drug-likeness lipinski bbb solubility qed pains drug-discovery pk

概述

Pharma Pharmacology Agent v1.1.0

Overview

Predictive pharmacology profiling for drug candidates using RDKit descriptors and validated rule-based heuristics. Provides comprehensive ADME assessment, drug-likeness scoring, and risk flagging — all from a SMILES string.

Key capabilities:

  • Drug-likeness: Lipinski Rule of Five, Veber oral bioavailability rules
  • Scores: QED (Quantitative Estimate of Drug-likeness), SA Score (Synthetic Accessibility)
  • ADME predictions: BBB permeability, aqueous solubility (ESOL), GI absorption (Egan), CYP3A4 inhibition risk, P-glycoprotein substrate, plasma protein binding
  • Safety: PAINS (Pan-Assay Interference) filter alerts
  • Risk assessment: Automated flagging of pharmacological concerns
  • Standard chain output: JSON schema compatible with all downstream agents

Quick Start

# Profile a molecule from SMILES
exec python scripts/chain_entry.py --input-json '{"smiles": "CC(=O)Oc1ccccc1C(=O)O", "context": "user"}'

# Chain from chemistry-query output
exec python scripts/chain_entry.py --input-json '{"smiles": "<canonical_smiles>", "context": "from_chemistry"}'

Scripts

scripts/chain_entry.py

Main entry point. Accepts JSON with smiles field, returns full pharmacology profile.

Input:

{"smiles": "CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C)C", "context": "user"}

Output schema:

{
  "agent": "pharma-pharmacology",
  "version": "1.1.0",
  "smiles": "<canonical>",
  "status": "success|error",
  "report": {
    "descriptors": {"mw": 194.08, "logp": -1.03, "tpsa": 61.82, "hbd": 0, "hba": 6, "rotb": 0, "arom_rings": 2, "heavy_atoms": 14, "mr": 51.2},
    "lipinski": {"pass": true, "violations": 0, "details": {...}},
    "veber": {"pass": true, "tpsa": {...}, "rotatable_bonds": {...}},
    "qed": 0.5385,
    "sa_score": 2.3,
    "adme": {
      "bbb": {"prediction": "moderate", "confidence": "medium", "rationale": "..."},
      "solubility": {"logS_estimate": -1.87, "class": "high", "rationale": "..."},
      "gi_absorption": {"prediction": "high", "rationale": "..."},
      "cyp3a4_inhibition": {"risk": "low", "rationale": "..."},
      "pgp_substrate": {"prediction": "unlikely", "rationale": "..."},
      "plasma_protein_binding": {"prediction": "moderate-low", "rationale": "..."}
    },
    "pains": {"alert": false}
  },
  "risks": [],
  "recommend_next": ["toxicology", "ip-expansion"],
  "confidence": 0.85,
  "warnings": [],
  "timestamp": "ISO8601"
}

ADME Prediction Rules

PropertyMethodThresholds
-----------------------------
BBB permeabilityClark's rules (TPSA/logP)TPSA<60+logP 1-3 = high; TPSA<90 = moderate
SolubilityESOL approximationlogS > -2 high; > -4 moderate; else low
GI absorptionEgan egg modellogP<5.6 and TPSA<131.6 = high
CYP3A4 inhibitionRule-basedlogP>3 and MW>300 = high risk
P-gp substrateRule-basedMW>400 and HBD>2 = likely
Plasma protein bindinglogP correlationlogP>3 = high (>90%)

Chaining

This agent is designed to receive output from chemistry-query:

chemistry-query (name→SMILES+props) → pharma-pharmacology (ADME profile) → toxicology / ip-expansion

The recommend_next field always includes ["toxicology", "ip-expansion"] for pipeline continuation.

Tested With

All features verified end-to-end with RDKit 2024.03+:

MoleculeMWlogPLipinskiKey Findings
--------------------------------------------
Caffeine194.08-1.03✅ Pass (0 violations)High solubility, moderate BBB, QED 0.54
Aspirin180.041.31✅ Pass (0 violations)Moderate solubility, SA 1.58 (easy), QED 0.55
Sotorasib560.234.48✅ Pass (1 violation: MW)Low solubility, CYP3A4 risk, high PPB
Metformin129.10-1.03✅ Pass (0 violations)High solubility, low BBB, QED 0.25
Invalid SMILESGraceful JSON error
Empty inputGraceful JSON error

Error Handling

  • Invalid SMILES: Returns status: "error" with descriptive warning
  • Missing input: Clear error message requesting smiles or name
  • All errors produce valid JSON (never crashes)

Resources

  • references/api_reference.md — API and methodology references

Changelog

v1.1.0 (2026-02-14)

  • Initial production release with full ADME profiling
  • Lipinski, Veber, QED, SA Score, PAINS
  • BBB, solubility, GI absorption, CYP3A4, P-gp, PPB predictions
  • Automated risk assessment
  • Standard chain output schema
  • Comprehensive error handling
  • End-to-end tested with diverse molecules

版本历史

共 1 个版本

  • v1.1.0 当前
    2026-03-29 07:45 安全 安全

安全检测

腾讯云安全 (Keen)

安全,无风险
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腾讯云安全 (Sanbu)

安全,无风险
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