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Evolution Api v2

Complete WhatsApp automation via Evolution API v2.3 - instances, messages (text/media/polls/lists/buttons/status), groups, labels, chatbots (Typebot/OpenAI/Dify/Flowise/N8N/EvoAI), webhooks, proxy, S3 storage, and Chatwoot integration
通过 Evolution API v2.3 实现完整的 WhatsApp 自动化——支持实例、消息(文本/媒体/投票/列表/按钮/状态)、群组、标签、聊天机器人(Typebot/OpenAI/Dify/Flowise/N8N/EvoAI)、Webhooks、代理、S3 存储及 Chatwoot 集成。
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概述

Evolution API v2.3

Complete WhatsApp automation via Evolution API v2.3. Send messages, manage groups, integrate chatbots (Typebot, OpenAI, Dify, Flowise, N8N, Evo AI), configure webhooks, and connect with Chatwoot.


Quick Start

1. Set Environment Variables

{
  env: {
    EVO_API_URL: "http://localhost:8080",       // Your API URL
    EVO_GLOBAL_KEY: "your-global-admin-key",    // Admin key (instance mgmt)
    EVO_INSTANCE: "my-bot",                     // Instance name
    EVO_API_KEY: "your-instance-token"          // Instance token (messaging)
  }
}

2. Create Instance & Connect

# Create instance (supports Baileys, Business, or Evolution integration)
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/instance/create" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "instanceName": "my-bot",
    "qrcode": true,
    "integration": "WHATSAPP-BAILEYS"
  }'

# Connect & get QR code
curl -X GET "$EVO_API_URL/instance/connect/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY"

Scan the QR code returned in base64 field. Alternately pass ?number=5511999999999 for pairing code.

3. Send First Message

curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/message/sendText/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "number": "5511999999999",
    "text": "Hello from Evolution API v2! 🚀"
  }'

Authentication

Two authentication levels:

| Type | Header | Usage |

|------|--------|-------|

| Global API Key | apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY | Admin: create/delete instances, fetch all |

| Instance API Key | apikey: $EVO_API_KEY | Messaging, groups, chat, profile, labels |

All instance endpoints use the path pattern: /{resource}/{action}/{instanceName}


Core Concepts

Phone Number Formats

| Context | Format | Example |

|---------|--------|---------|

| Sending messages | Country code + number | 5511999999999 |

| Group JID | Group ID | 999999999999999999@g.us |

| User JID | Number + suffix | 5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net |

Integration Types

| Value | Description |

|-------|-------------|

| WHATSAPP-BAILEYS | Unofficial (default, full features) |

| WHATSAPP-BUSINESS | Official Cloud API |

| EVOLUTION | Evolution channel |

Message Delay

Add delay (milliseconds) to avoid rate limits:

{ "delay": 1200 }

Feature Reference

Instance Management

Create Instance

POST /instance/create
Header: apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY

{
  "instanceName": "my-bot",
  "qrcode": true,
  "integration": "WHATSAPP-BAILEYS",
  // Optional
  "token": "custom-api-key",
  "number": "5511999999999",
  // Settings (optional)
  "rejectCall": false,
  "msgCall": "",
  "groupsIgnore": false,
  "alwaysOnline": false,
  "readMessages": false,
  "readStatus": false,
  "syncFullHistory": false,
  // Proxy (optional)
  "proxyHost": "",
  "proxyPort": "",
  "proxyProtocol": "",
  "proxyUsername": "",
  "proxyPassword": ""
}

Inline webhook (optional during creation):

{
  "webhook": {
    "url": "https://webhook.site/your-id",
    "byEvents": false,
    "base64": true,
    "headers": {
      "autorization": "Bearer TOKEN"
    },
    "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT", "CONNECTION_UPDATE"]
  }
}

Inline RabbitMQ / SQS (optional during creation):

{
  "rabbitmq": { "enabled": true, "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT"] },
  "sqs": { "enabled": true, "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT"] }
}

Inline Chatwoot (optional during creation):

{
  "chatwootAccountId": "1",
  "chatwootToken": "TOKEN",
  "chatwootUrl": "https://chatwoot.com",
  "chatwootSignMsg": true,
  "chatwootReopenConversation": true,
  "chatwootConversationPending": false,
  "chatwootImportContacts": true,
  "chatwootNameInbox": "evolution",
  "chatwootMergeBrazilContacts": true,
  "chatwootImportMessages": true,
  "chatwootDaysLimitImportMessages": 3
}

Fetch Instances

GET /instance/fetchInstances
Header: apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY

# Optional query params:
# ?instanceName=my-bot
# ?instanceId=INSTANCE_ID

Connect Instance (QR Code)

GET /instance/connect/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

# Optional: ?number=5511999999999 (for pairing code)

Connection Status

GET /instance/connectionState/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

Restart Instance

POST /instance/restart/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

Set Presence

POST /instance/setPresence/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

{ "presence": "available" }

Options: available, unavailable

Logout Instance

DELETE /instance/logout/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

Delete Instance

DELETE /instance/delete/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY

Settings

Set Settings

POST /settings/set/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

{
  "rejectCall": true,
  "msgCall": "I do not accept calls",
  "groupsIgnore": false,
  "alwaysOnline": true,
  "readMessages": false,
  "syncFullHistory": false,
  "readStatus": false
}

Find Settings

GET /settings/find/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

Proxy

Set Proxy

POST /proxy/set/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

{
  "enabled": true,
  "host": "0.0.0.0",
  "port": "8000",
  "protocol": "http",
  "username": "user",
  "password": "pass"
}

Find Proxy

GET /proxy/find/{instance}
Header: apikey: $EVO_API_KEY

Send Messages

Send Text

POST /message/sendText/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "text": "Hello World!"
  // Options:
  // "delay": 1200,
  // "linkPreview": false,
  // "mentionsEveryOne": false,
  // "mentioned": ["5511888888888"],
  // "quoted": { "key": { "id": "MESSAGE_ID" }, "message": { "conversation": "quoted text" } }
}

Send Media (URL)

POST /message/sendMedia/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "mediatype": "image",
  "mimetype": "image/png",
  "caption": "Caption text",
  "media": "https://example.com/photo.jpg",
  "fileName": "photo.png"
  // Options: delay, quoted, mentionsEveryOne, mentioned
}

Media types: image, video, document

Send Media (File Upload)

POST /message/sendMedia/{instance}
Content-Type: multipart/form-data

# Use form-data with file field

Send PTV (Round Video)

POST /message/sendPtv/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "video": "https://example.com/video.mp4"
  // Options: delay, quoted, mentionsEveryOne, mentioned
}

Also supports file upload via form-data.

Send Narrated Audio (Voice Note)

POST /message/sendWhatsAppAudio/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "audio": "https://example.com/audio.mp3"
  // Options: delay, quoted, encoding (true/false)
}

Send Status/Stories

POST /message/sendStatus/{instance}

{
  "type": "text",
  "content": "My status update!",
  "backgroundColor": "#008000",
  "font": 1,
  "allContacts": false,
  "statusJidList": ["5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net"]
}

Types: text, image, video, audio

Fonts (text only): 1 SERIF, 2 NORICAN_REGULAR, 3 BRYNDAN_WRITE, 4 BEBASNEUE_REGULAR, 5 OSWALD_HEAVY

For image/video: use content as URL and caption for text.

Send Sticker

POST /message/sendSticker/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "sticker": "https://example.com/sticker.webp"
  // Options: delay, quoted
}

Send Location

POST /message/sendLocation/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "name": "Bora Bora",
  "address": "French Polynesia",
  "latitude": -16.505538,
  "longitude": -151.742277
  // Options: delay, quoted
}

Send Contact (vCard)

POST /message/sendContact/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "contact": [
    {
      "fullName": "Contact Name",
      "wuid": "559999999999",
      "phoneNumber": "+55 99 9 9999-9999",
      "organization": "Company",
      "email": "email@example.com",
      "url": "https://example.com"
    }
  ]
}

Multiple contacts can be sent in the array.

Send Reaction

POST /message/sendReaction/{instance}

{
  "key": {
    "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
    "fromMe": true,
    "id": "BAE5A75CB0F39712"
  },
  "reaction": "🚀"
}

Set reaction: "" to remove.

Send Poll

POST /message/sendPoll/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "name": "What is your favorite color?",
  "selectableCount": 1,
  "values": ["Red", "Blue", "Green"]
  // Options: delay, quoted
}

Send List

POST /message/sendList/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "title": "List Title",
  "description": "Choose an option",
  "buttonText": "Click Here",
  "footerText": "Footer text",
  "sections": [
    {
      "title": "Section 1",
      "rows": [
        {
          "title": "Option A",
          "description": "Description of option A",
          "rowId": "opt_a"
        },
        {
          "title": "Option B",
          "description": "Description of option B",
          "rowId": "opt_b"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
  // Options: delay, quoted
}

Send Buttons

POST /message/sendButtons/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "title": "Button Title",
  "description": "Button Description",
  "footer": "Footer Text",
  "buttons": [
    { "type": "reply", "displayText": "Reply", "id": "btn_1" },
    { "type": "copy", "displayText": "Copy Code", "copyCode": "ABC123" },
    { "type": "url", "displayText": "Open Link", "url": "https://example.com" },
    { "type": "call", "displayText": "Call Us", "phoneNumber": "5511999999999" },
    { "type": "pix", "currency": "BRL", "name": "John Doe", "keyType": "random", "key": "uuid-key" }
  ]
  // Options: delay, quoted
}

Button types: reply, copy, url, call, pix

Pix keyType: phone, email, cpf, cnpj, random


Chat Operations

Check WhatsApp Numbers

POST /chat/whatsappNumbers/{instance}

{
  "numbers": [
    "55911111111",
    "55922222222",
    "55933333333"
  ]
}

Read Messages (Mark as Read)

POST /chat/markMessageAsRead/{instance}

{
  "readMessages": [
    {
      "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
      "fromMe": false,
      "id": "MESSAGE_ID"
    }
  ]
}

Archive Chat

POST /chat/archiveChat/{instance}

{
  "lastMessage": {
    "key": {
      "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
      "fromMe": false,
      "id": "MESSAGE_ID"
    }
  },
  "chat": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
  "archive": true
}

Set archive: false to unarchive.

Mark Chat Unread

POST /chat/markChatUnread/{instance}

{
  "lastMessage": {
    "key": {
      "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
      "fromMe": false,
      "id": "MESSAGE_ID"
    }
  },
  "chat": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net"
}

Delete Message

DELETE /chat/deleteMessageForEveryone/{instance}

{
  "id": "MESSAGE_ID",
  "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
  "fromMe": true,
  "participant": "participant_jid"
}

Update Message (Edit)

POST /chat/updateMessage/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "key": {
    "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
    "fromMe": true,
    "id": "MESSAGE_ID"
  },
  "text": "new edited message"
}

Send Presence (Typing Indicator)

POST /chat/sendPresence/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "delay": 1200,
  "presence": "composing"
}

Options: composing, recording, paused

Update Block Status

POST /message/updateBlockStatus/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "status": "block"
}

Options: block, unblock

Fetch Profile Picture

POST /chat/fetchProfilePictureUrl/{instance}

{ "number": "5511999999999" }

Get Base64 From Media Message

POST /chat/getBase64FromMediaMessage/{instance}

{
  "message": {
    "key": { "id": "MESSAGE_ID" }
  },
  "convertToMp4": false
}

Extracts base64 from received media. Set convertToMp4: true for audio files to get MP4 instead of OGG.

Find Contacts

POST /chat/findContacts/{instance}

{
  "where": {
    "id": "5511999999999"
  }
}

Omit id to list all contacts.

Find Messages

POST /chat/findMessages/{instance}

{
  "where": {
    "key": {
      "remoteJid": "5511999999999"
    }
  },
  "page": 1,
  "offset": 10
}

Find Status Message

POST /chat/findStatusMessage/{instance}

{
  "where": {
    "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
    "id": "MESSAGE_ID"
  },
  "page": 1,
  "offset": 10
}

Find Chats

POST /chat/findChats/{instance}

Calls

Fake Call (Offer)

POST /call/offer/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "isVideo": false,
  "callDuration": 3
}

Simulates a call offer to the number. callDuration is in seconds.


Labels

Find Labels

GET /label/findLabels/{instance}

Handle Labels (Add/Remove)

POST /label/handleLabel/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "labelId": "label_id_here",
  "action": "add"
}

Actions: add, remove


Profile Settings

Fetch Business Profile

POST /chat/fetchBusinessProfile/{instance}

{ "number": "5511999999999" }

Fetch Profile

POST /chat/fetchProfile/{instance}

{ "number": "5511999999999" }

Update Profile Name

POST /chat/updateProfileName/{instance}

{ "name": "My Bot Name" }

Update Profile Status

POST /chat/updateProfileStatus/{instance}

{ "status": "Available 24/7" }

Update Profile Picture

POST /chat/updateProfilePicture/{instance}

{ "picture": "https://example.com/avatar.jpg" }

Remove Profile Picture

DELETE /chat/removeProfilePicture/{instance}

Fetch Privacy Settings

GET /chat/fetchPrivacySettings/{instance}

Update Privacy Settings

POST /chat/updatePrivacySettings/{instance}

{
  "readreceipts": "all",
  "profile": "all",
  "status": "contacts",
  "online": "all",
  "last": "contacts",
  "groupadd": "none"
}

Privacy values:

  • readreceipts: all, none
  • profile: all, contacts, contact_blacklist, none
  • status: all, contacts, contact_blacklist, none
  • online: all, match_last_seen
  • last: all, contacts, contact_blacklist, none
  • groupadd: all, contacts, contact_blacklist

Group Management

Create Group

POST /group/create/{instance}

{
  "subject": "Group Name",
  "description": "Group description (optional)",
  "participants": [
    "5531900000000",
    "5531900000000"
  ]
}

Update Group Picture

POST /group/updateGroupPicture/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{ "image": "https://example.com/group-photo.png" }

Update Group Subject (Name)

POST /group/updateGroupSubject/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{ "subject": "New Group Name" }

Update Group Description

POST /group/updateGroupDescription/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{ "description": "New group description" }

Fetch Invite Code

GET /group/inviteCode/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

Revoke Invite Code

POST /group/revokeInviteCode/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

Send Invite URL

POST /group/sendInvite/{instance}

{
  "groupJid": "999999999@g.us",
  "description": "Join my WhatsApp group:",
  "numbers": ["5511999999999"]
}

Find Group by Invite Code

GET /group/inviteInfo/{instance}?inviteCode={inviteCode}

Find Group by JID

GET /group/findGroupInfos/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

Fetch All Groups

GET /group/fetchAllGroups/{instance}
# Optional: ?getParticipants=true

Find Participants

GET /group/participants/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

Update Participants

POST /group/updateParticipant/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{
  "action": "add",
  "participants": ["5511999999999"]
}

Actions: add, remove, promote, demote

Update Group Settings

POST /group/updateSetting/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{ "action": "announcement" }

Actions:

  • announcement - Only admins send messages
  • not_announcement - Everyone can send
  • locked - Only admins edit group info
  • unlocked - Everyone can edit group info

Toggle Ephemeral (Disappearing Messages)

POST /group/toggleEphemeral/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

{ "expiration": 86400 }

Expiration values (seconds):

  • 0 - Off
  • 86400 - 24 hours
  • 604800 - 7 days
  • 7776000 - 90 days

Leave Group

DELETE /group/leaveGroup/{instance}?groupJid={groupJid}

Integrations - Events

Webhook

# Set Webhook
POST /webhook/set/{instance}

{
  "webhook": {
    "enabled": true,
    "url": "https://webhook.site/your-id",
    "headers": {
      "autorization": "Bearer TOKEN",
      "Content-Type": "application/json"
    },
    "byEvents": false,
    "base64": false,
    "events": [
      "APPLICATION_STARTUP",
      "QRCODE_UPDATED",
      "MESSAGES_UPSERT",
      "MESSAGES_UPDATE",
      "MESSAGES_DELETE",
      "SEND_MESSAGE",
      "CONTACTS_UPDATE",
      "PRESENCE_UPDATE",
      "CHATS_UPDATE",
      "CHATS_DELETE",
      "GROUPS_UPSERT",
      "GROUP_UPDATE",
      "GROUP_PARTICIPANTS_UPDATE",
      "CONNECTION_UPDATE",
      "LABELS_EDIT",
      "LABELS_ASSOCIATION",
      "CALL",
      "TYPEBOT_START",
      "TYPEBOT_CHANGE_STATUS"
    ]
  }
}

# Find Webhook
GET /webhook/find/{instance}

Key options:

  • byEvents - If true, sends to separate URLs per event type
  • base64 - If true, media comes as base64 in payload

WebSocket

POST /websocket/set/{instance}

{
  "websocket": {
    "enabled": true,
    "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT", "CONNECTION_UPDATE"]
  }
}

GET /websocket/find/{instance}

RabbitMQ

POST /rabbitmq/set/{instance}

{
  "rabbitmq": {
    "enabled": true,
    "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT", "CONNECTION_UPDATE"]
  }
}

GET /rabbitmq/find/{instance}

SQS (Amazon)

POST /sqs/set/{instance}

{
  "sqs": {
    "enabled": true,
    "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT", "CONNECTION_UPDATE"]
  }
}

GET /sqs/find/{instance}

NATS

POST /nats/set/{instance}
GET /nats/find/{instance}

Same payload structure as SQS/RabbitMQ.

Pusher

POST /pusher/set/{instance}
GET /pusher/find/{instance}

Same payload structure as SQS/RabbitMQ.

Available Events (all transports):

APPLICATION_STARTUP, QRCODE_UPDATED, MESSAGES_SET, MESSAGES_UPSERT, MESSAGES_UPDATE, MESSAGES_DELETE, SEND_MESSAGE, CONTACTS_SET, CONTACTS_UPSERT, CONTACTS_UPDATE, PRESENCE_UPDATE, CHATS_SET, CHATS_UPSERT, CHATS_UPDATE, CHATS_DELETE, GROUPS_UPSERT, GROUP_UPDATE, GROUP_PARTICIPANTS_UPDATE, CONNECTION_UPDATE, LABELS_EDIT, LABELS_ASSOCIATION, CALL, TYPEBOT_START, TYPEBOT_CHANGE_STATUS


Integrations - Chatbots

All chatbot integrations share a common pattern with settings, session management, CRUD, and trigger configuration.

Common trigger options (all chatbots):

{
  "triggerType": "keyword",
  "triggerOperator": "equals",
  "triggerValue": "hello",
  "expire": 20,
  "keywordFinish": "#SAIR",
  "delayMessage": 1000,
  "unknownMessage": "Message not recognized",
  "listeningFromMe": false,
  "stopBotFromMe": false,
  "keepOpen": false,
  "debounceTime": 10,
  "ignoreJids": []
}

| Field | Description |

|-------|-------------|

| triggerType | all (every message) or keyword (matched) |

| triggerOperator | contains, equals, startsWith, endsWith, regex, none |

| triggerValue | The keyword/pattern to match |

| expire | Session timeout (minutes) |

| keywordFinish | Keyword to end bot session |

| delayMessage | Delay between messages (ms) |

| unknownMessage | Response for unrecognized input |

| listeningFromMe | Process messages sent by you |

| stopBotFromMe | Pause bot when you send a message |

| keepOpen | Keep session alive after flow ends |

| debounceTime | Debounce interval (seconds) |

| ignoreJids | JIDs to ignore (e.g., ["@g.us"] to ignore groups) |

Chatwoot

# Set Chatwoot
POST /chatwoot/set/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "accountId": "1",
  "token": "CHATWOOT_TOKEN",
  "url": "https://chatwoot.yourdomain.com",
  "signMsg": true,
  "reopenConversation": true,
  "conversationPending": false,
  "nameInbox": "evolution",
  "mergeBrazilContacts": true,
  "importContacts": true,
  "importMessages": true,
  "daysLimitImportMessages": 2,
  "signDelimiter": "\n",
  "autoCreate": true,
  "organization": "BOT",
  "logo": "https://example.com/logo.png",
  "ignoreJids": ["@g.us"]
}

# Find Chatwoot
GET /chatwoot/find/{instance}

Typebot

# Create Typebot
POST /typebot/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "url": "https://typebot.yourdomain.com",
  "typebot": "my-typebot-flow-id",
  "triggerType": "keyword",
  "triggerOperator": "regex",
  "triggerValue": "^atend.*",
  "expire": 20,
  "keywordFinish": "#SAIR",
  "delayMessage": 1000,
  "unknownMessage": "Message not recognized",
  "listeningFromMe": false,
  "stopBotFromMe": false,
  "keepOpen": false,
  "debounceTime": 10
}

# Find/Fetch/Update/Delete
GET  /typebot/find/{instance}
GET  /typebot/fetch/{typebotId}/{instance}
PUT  /typebot/update/{typebotId}/{instance}
DELETE /typebot/delete/{typebotId}/{instance}

# Start Typebot manually
POST /typebot/start/{instance}

{
  "url": "https://typebot.yourdomain.com",
  "typebot": "flow-id",
  "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net",
  "startSession": false,
  "variables": [
    { "name": "pushName", "value": "User Name" }
  ]
}

# Change session status
POST /typebot/changeStatus/{instance}
{ "remoteJid": "5511999999999@s.whatsapp.net", "status": "closed" }

# Fetch sessions
GET /typebot/fetchSessions/{typebotId}/{instance}

# Default settings
POST /typebot/settings/{instance}
GET  /typebot/fetchSettings/{instance}

{
  "expire": 20,
  "keywordFinish": "#SAIR",
  "delayMessage": 1000,
  "unknownMessage": "Not recognized",
  "listeningFromMe": false,
  "stopBotFromMe": false,
  "keepOpen": false,
  "debounceTime": 10,
  "ignoreJids": [],
  "typebotIdFallback": "fallback-typebot-id"
}

Session statuses: opened, paused, closed

OpenAI

# Set Credentials
POST /openai/creds/{instance}
{ "name": "apikey", "apiKey": "sk-proj-..." }

GET /openai/creds/{instance}
DELETE /openai/creds/{openaiCredsId}/{instance}

# Create Bot (Assistant or Chat Completion)
POST /openai/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "openaiCredsId": "creds-id",
  "botType": "assistant",
  // For assistants:
  "assistantId": "asst_XXXXX",
  "functionUrl": "https://n8n.site.com",
  // For chatCompletion:
  "model": "gpt-4o",
  "systemMessages": ["You are a helpful assistant."],
  "assistantMessages": ["Hello, how can I help?"],
  "userMessages": ["Hello!"],
  "maxTokens": 300,
  // Trigger options...
  "triggerType": "keyword",
  "triggerOperator": "equals",
  "triggerValue": "ai"
}

# Find/Fetch/Update/Delete
GET  /openai/find/{instance}
GET  /openai/fetch/{openaiBotId}/{instance}
PUT  /openai/update/{openaiBotId}/{instance}
DELETE /openai/delete/{openaiBotId}/{instance}

# Session management
POST /openai/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /openai/fetchSessions/{openaiBotId}/{instance}

# Default settings
POST /openai/settings/{instance}
GET  /openai/fetchSettings/{instance}

Bot types: assistant, chatCompletion

Dify

POST /dify/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "botType": "chatBot",
  "apiUrl": "http://dify.site.com/v1",
  "apiKey": "app-123456",
  // Trigger options...
}

GET  /dify/find/{instance}
GET  /dify/fetch/{difyId}/{instance}
PUT  /dify/update/{difyId}/{instance}
DELETE /dify/delete/{difyId}/{instance}

POST /dify/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /dify/fetchSessions/{difyId}/{instance}

POST /dify/settings/{instance}
GET  /dify/fetchSettings/{instance}

Dify bot types: chatBot, textGenerator, agent, workflow

Flowise

POST /flowise/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "apiUrl": "http://flowise.site.com/v1",
  "apiKey": "app-123456",
  // Trigger options...
}

GET  /flowise/find/{instance}
GET  /flowise/fetch/{flowiseId}/{instance}
PUT  /flowise/update/{flowiseId}/{instance}
DELETE /flowise/delete/{flowiseId}/{instance}

POST /flowise/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /flowise/fetchSessions/{flowiseId}/{instance}

POST /flowise/settings/{instance}
GET  /flowise/fetchSettings/{instance}

N8N

POST /n8n/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "apiUrl": "http://n8n.site.com/v1",
  "apiKey": "app-123456",
  // Trigger options...
}

GET  /n8n/find/{instance}
GET  /n8n/fetch/{n8nId}/{instance}
PUT  /n8n/update/{n8nId}/{instance}
DELETE /n8n/delete/{n8nId}/{instance}

POST /n8n/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /n8n/fetchSessions/{n8nId}/{instance}

POST /n8n/settings/{instance}
GET  /n8n/fetchSettings/{instance}

Evolution Bot

POST /evolutionBot/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "apiUrl": "http://api.site.com/v1",
  "apiKey": "app-123456",
  // Trigger options...
}

GET  /evolutionBot/find/{instance}
GET  /evolutionBot/fetch/{evolutionBotId}/{instance}
PUT  /evolutionBot/update/{evolutionBotId}/{instance}
DELETE /evolutionBot/delete/{evolutionBotId}/{instance}

POST /evolutionBot/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /evolutionBot/fetchSessions/{evolutionBotId}/{instance}

POST /evolutionBot/settings/{instance}
GET  /evolutionBot/fetchSettings/{instance}

Evo AI

POST /evoai/create/{instance}

{
  "enabled": true,
  "apiUrl": "http://evoai.site.com/v1",
  "apiKey": "app-123456",
  // Trigger options...
}

GET  /evoai/find/{instance}
GET  /evoai/fetch/{evoaiId}/{instance}
PUT  /evoai/update/{evoaiId}/{instance}
DELETE /evoai/delete/{evoaiId}/{instance}

POST /evoai/changeStatus/{instance}
GET  /evoai/fetchSessions/{evoaiId}/{instance}

POST /evoai/settings/{instance}
GET  /evoai/fetchSettings/{instance}

Integrations - Channel (WhatsApp Business Cloud API)

Send Template

POST /message/sendTemplate/{instance}

{
  "number": "5511999999999",
  "name": "hello_world",
  "language": "en_US",
  "components": [
    {
      "type": "body",
      "parameters": [
        { "type": "text", "text": "John" },
        { "type": "text", "text": "email@email.com" }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "button",
      "sub_type": "URL",
      "index": "1",
      "parameters": [
        { "type": "text", "text": "/reset-password/1234" }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Create Template

POST /template/create/{instance}

{
  "name": "my_template",
  "category": "MARKETING",
  "allowCategoryChange": false,
  "language": "en_US",
  "components": [
    {
      "type": "BODY",
      "text": "Thank you {{1}}! Confirmation: {{2}}",
      "example": {
        "body_text": [["John", "860198-230332"]]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "BUTTONS",
      "buttons": [
        { "type": "QUICK_REPLY", "text": "Unsubscribe" },
        { "type": "URL", "text": "Support", "url": "https://example.com" }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Categories: AUTHENTICATION, MARKETING, UTILITY

Find Templates

GET /template/find/{instance}

Evolution Channel Webhook

POST /webhook/evolution

{
  "numberId": "5511999999999",
  "key": {
    "remoteJid": "5511888888888",
    "fromMe": false,
    "id": "ABC1234"
  },
  "pushName": "Contact Name",
  "message": {
    "conversation": "Hello"
  },
  "messageType": "conversation"
}

Message types: conversation, imageMessage, videoMessage, documentMessage, audioMessage


Storage (S3/MinIO)

Get Media

POST /s3/getMedia/{instance}

{
  "id": "media-id",
  "type": "image",
  "messageId": "MESSAGE_ID"
}

Get Media URL

POST /s3/getMediaUrl/{instance}

{
  "id": "media-id"
}

System

Get API Information

GET /

Returns API version and system info.

Metrics

GET /metrics
Authorization: Basic (METRICS_USER:password)

Common Workflows

Broadcast Message

for number in 5511999999999 5511888888888 5511777777777; do
  curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/message/sendText/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
    -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -d "{
      \"number\": \"$number\",
      \"text\": \"Broadcast message!\",
      \"delay\": 2000
    }"
done

Auto-Create Group + Configure Bot

# 1. Create group
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/group/create/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "subject": "Support Group",
    "participants": ["5511999999999"]
  }'

# 2. Attach Typebot for auto-response
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/typebot/create/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "enabled": true,
    "url": "https://typebot.yourdomain.com",
    "typebot": "support-flow-id",
    "triggerType": "all"
  }'

Full Instance Setup (Instance + Webhook + Chatwoot)

# 1. Create instance with webhook inline
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/instance/create" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_GLOBAL_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "instanceName": "support-bot",
    "qrcode": true,
    "integration": "WHATSAPP-BAILEYS",
    "webhook": {
      "url": "https://n8n.yourdomain.com/webhook/evo",
      "byEvents": false,
      "base64": false,
      "events": ["MESSAGES_UPSERT", "CONNECTION_UPDATE"]
    }
  }'

# 2. Connect
curl -X GET "$EVO_API_URL/instance/connect/support-bot" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY"

# 3. Configure Chatwoot
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/chatwoot/set/support-bot" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "enabled": true,
    "accountId": "1",
    "token": "CHATWOOT_TOKEN",
    "url": "https://chatwoot.yourdomain.com",
    "signMsg": true,
    "importContacts": true,
    "importMessages": true,
    "autoCreate": true,
    "nameInbox": "support-bot"
  }'

Check Numbers Before Sending

# 1. Validate numbers
curl -X POST "$EVO_API_URL/chat/whatsappNumbers/$EVO_INSTANCE" \
  -H "apikey: $EVO_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{ "numbers": ["5511999999999", "5511888888888"] }'

# 2. Send only to valid numbers

Rate Limits & Best Practices

Delays

Always add delays between messages:

{ "delay": 1200 }

Recommended:

  • 1-2 seconds between individual messages
  • 3-5 seconds between mass sends
  • Exponential backoff on errors

Error Handling

| Status | Meaning |

|--------|---------|

| 200 | Success |

| 400 | Bad request (check body/params) |

| 401 | Unauthorized (check API key) |

| 404 | Not found (instance/resource) |

| 500 | Server error |

Common Issues

| Error | Solution |

|-------|----------|

| Instance not connected | Run GET /instance/connect/{instance} |

| Invalid phone format | Use country code without +: 5511999999999 |

| Message not sent | Check GET /instance/connectionState/{instance} |

| Group operation failed | Verify you're admin |

| Media extraction fails | Ensure MongoDB/file storage is enabled |

| Chatwoot not syncing | Check token and URL, verify importMessages is true |


Troubleshooting

Instance Won't Connect

# 1. Check instances
GET /instance/fetchInstances

# 2. Restart instance
POST /instance/restart/{instance}

# 3. Reconnect
GET /instance/connect/{instance}

Chatbot Not Responding

  1. Check bot is enabled: GET /{botType}/find/{instance}
  2. Check trigger matches incoming message
  3. Check session status: GET /{botType}/fetchSessions/{botId}/{instance}
  4. Reset session: POST /{botType}/changeStatus/{instance} with status: "closed"

Messages Not Being Delivered

  1. Verify connection: GET /instance/connectionState/{instance}
  2. Check phone format (no +, no spaces)
  3. Verify recipient has WhatsApp: POST /chat/whatsappNumbers/{instance}
  4. Check webhook for delivery status events

v2 vs v3 (Evolution Go) Differences

| Feature | v2.3 | v3 (Go) |

|---------|------|---------|

| Language | Node.js/TypeScript | Go |

| Endpoints | /message/sendText/{instance} | /send/text |

| Chatbot integrations | 7 (Typebot, OpenAI, Dify, Flowise, N8N, EvolutionBot, EvoAI) | Fewer built-in |

| Chatwoot | Native integration | Separate |

| Event transports | 6 (Webhook, WS, RabbitMQ, SQS, NATS, Pusher) | Fewer |

| Lists/Buttons | Supported | Deprecated |

| PTV (Round Video) | Supported | Supported |

| Status/Stories | Supported | Supported |

| Templates | Business Cloud API | Business Cloud API |

| S3 Storage | Built-in | Separate |


Resources

  • Evolution API: https://github.com/EvolutionAPI/evolution-api
  • Documentation: https://doc.evolution-api.com
  • Chatwoot: https://www.chatwoot.com
  • Typebot: https://typebot.io
  • WhatsApp Business API: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/whatsapp

Tips

  1. Always check connection before operations
  2. Use delays to avoid rate limits (1.2s+ between messages)
  3. Store keys in environment variables, never hardcode
  4. Handle disconnects with webhook CONNECTION_UPDATE event
  5. Validate numbers with whatsappNumbers before bulk sends
  6. Use debounceTime in chatbots to group fast messages
  7. Set ignoreJids: ["@g.us"] in chatbots to ignore group messages
  8. Test triggers with triggerType: "keyword" before switching to "all"
  9. Monitor sessions - expired sessions stop chatbot responses
  10. Use Chatwoot for human handoff from chatbot flows

版本历史

共 1 个版本

  • v2.3.0 当前
    2026-03-29 01:49 安全 安全

安全检测

腾讯云安全 (Keen)

安全,无风险
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